Costa Rica ecotourism: Where to stay and travel green

Explore Costa Rica’s best nature-forward destinations—and how to travel more sustainably while you're there.
a volcano in Costa Rica.
The balcony at a vacation rental in San Jose, Costa Rica with a view.

Costa Rica is a global leader in sustainable tourism, with more than 25% of its land protected as national parks, wildlife refuges, and forest reserves. This deep-rooted commitment to conservation and responsible travel has helped make it one of the world’s most exciting and unforgettable hotspots for ecotourism adventures.

Why Costa Rica is a world leader in ecotourism

Costa Rica stands out for its bold environmental initiatives, rich biodiversity, and commitment to sustainable tourism, making it one of the top eco destinations Central America has to offer. Here are four primary reasons why:

  1. Biodiversity and protected areas: Costa Rica contains nearly 6% of the world’s biodiversity and has protected over 25% of its land through national parks, wildlife refuges, and biological reserves.
  2. Renewable energy leader: Over 98% of Costa Rica’s electricity is generated from renewable resources like hydroelectric, wind, and solar power.
  3. Forest conservation programs: Through its Payment for Environmental Services (PES) program, Costa Rica compensates landowners for restoring and conserving forests.
  4. Eco-certification standards: Costa Rica’s Certification for Sustainable Tourism (CST) program encourages hotels, eco-retreats, and tour operators to meet rigorous ecological, economic, and social standards.

Sustainable activities in Costa Rica

Looking to enjoy unforgettable, low-impact adventures in Costa Rica that help protect nature and support local communities? Here's how:

  1. Ethical wildlife watching: See sloths, scarlet macaws, and sea turtles with certified guides who follow responsible wildlife practices and support conservation.
  2. Hiking in protected areas: Explore national parks like Arenal and Corcovado on marked trails. Entry fees support conservation efforts.
  3. Turtle nesting tours: Witness sea turtles nesting at Tortuguero National Park. Regulated night tours benefit beach conservation programs.
  4. Support local communities: Join a cooking class, tour a coffee farm, or shop at markets. These experiences promote ecotourism and cultural exchange.

How to find a sustainable place to stay in Costa Rica

  • Look for eco-friendly features: Choose rentals with solar panels, rainwater systems, composting, or sustainable materials.
  • Stay near nature, not in it: Book homes near parks or reserves for easy, low-impact access to the outdoors.
  • Support local communities: Opt for locally owned stays that promote regional culture and use local resources.


The balcony overlooking Tamarindo at a vacation rental in Costa Rica.

Tamarindo

Tamarindo is a beach town with access to Las Baulas National Marine Park, a sea turtle nesting site. Just next door, Playa Langosta offers a peaceful vibe, mangroves, and reef areas great for kayaking or paddling.

Sustainability tips:

Pool and hammock overlook the jungle.

Playa Carrillo

Quiet, palm-lined, and undeveloped—Playa Carrillo is a hidden gem on the Nicoya Peninsula. Its calm waters make it ideal for snorkeling or paddleboarding with minimal impact.

Sustainability tips:

  • Use reef-safe sunscreen to protect marine life
  • Walk or bike to reduce driving
  • Shop at family-run markets and eat locally sourced meals
Vacation rental with a pool in the jungle in Uvita, Puntarenas.

Uvita

Uvita is home to Marino Ballena National Park and the famous Whale’s Tail sandbar. It's a hotspot for eco-tourism, marine life, and wellness-focused retreats along Costa Rica’s southern Pacific coast.

Sustainability tips:

  • Book a low-impact whale-watching tour during migration season
  • Stay in hillside jungle homes that blend into natural surroundings
  • Support conservation centers and eco-guides

Dominical

A laid-back surf village backed by rainforests and waterfalls, Dominical attracts nature lovers and eco-travelers looking for something off the tourist trail. It’s also known for wellness-focused markets and yoga retreats.

Sustainability tips:

Featured Costa Rica rentals for a green getaway

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